Whenever you are equipped with a task, proper knowledge is what will help you excel in it. The Australian Citizenship test is no different from an endeavor. Since the Australian citizenship test requires vast familiarity with the States and Territories of Australia, this article presents cataloged facts that will surely come in assistance in an attempt at the Australian Citizenship test.
From its birth as a Democratic Parliament, Australia has housed 6 States, namely New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia, South Australia and Tasmania, 3 internal Territories, Northern Territory, Australian Capital Territory and Jervis Bay Territory and 10 external Territories.
Let’s discuss them briefly to gear up for the Australian Citizenship test.
States of Australia – Brief Peek into the Australian States for excelling in the Australian Citizenship test
New South Wales
First discovered by the British as a Penal Colony in 1788, the New South Wales State resides on the East Coast of Australian land. Its capital city Sydney has been named as the city of the nation with its inhabitants being referred to as New South Welshmen. For further information on New South Wales for your Australian Citizenship test, know that the State economically dominates all the others and the massive Agriculture sector plays a role in this.
Victoria
For the Australian Citizenship test, it is important to know that being the smallest Mainland State of Australia, Victoria is said to be the most densely populated State of the country. Melbourne is the capital city of Victoria and is considered to contribute the most to the industrial sector of Australia, causing the State to only be preceded by New South Wales in the hierarchy of Gross State Product. Victoria however does have the highest proportion of international enrollment at the university level when compared to the other States of Australia.
Queensland
Queensland, once a part of New South Wales, became a Crown colony of its own in 1859, and then in 1901 emerged as a State. These detailed facts might just be what you need to perform well in the Australian Citizenship test, so do take note of them. It’s the capital and largest city that is named Brisbane. An attraction of this State is its highly reputed and oldest university, University of Queensland, which is often found to be ranked amongst the top 50 universities in the world.
Western Australia
The State of Western Australia, the largest state of Australia, was named the Swan River Colony before the Federation. Settlements were established in this piece of land due to the profound availability of gold. Western Australia extracts up to 67% of the nation gold from its mines and contributions to its GDP by the extraction of varying minerals and petroleum commodities. Despite this wealth found in the other cities of the State, Perth, the capital city of Western Australia, continues to be the economically dominant city of Western Australia.
South Australia
For the Australian Citizenship test, you should know that, surprisingly, the State of South Australia was the only settlement that was not a British Colony; rather it was convicts free and was named a Province. The State was also the first to allow women to vote, in Australia, and stand for elections, in the world. Now, the State’s economy is being led by its agriculture, mining, and manufacture industry and the prime producer of wind power in the country. Even named the Festival State, South Australia is full of life and cultural celebrations.
Tasmania
Uniquely, Tasmania the sole Island State of Australia and the only State that is not present in the Australian Mainland and is also counted as the smallest of the 6 States. Having a cooler climate than the rest of Australia, Tasmania has not been gifted with fertile soil but does play host to rare fauna like thylacine and Tasmanian devil, platypus, bandicoot, and pademelon. With Hobart being the capital and the most populous city of the State, Tasmania is among the poorest Australian States.
Australian Citizenship test – Facts to know about the mainland Territories of Australia
Australian Capital Territory
Unlike all the other self-governing Australian Territories, Australian Capital Territory is the only Territory that functions without an Administrator. This fact is not commonly known as pay heed for it may appear in the Australian Citizenship test. Canberra is the capital of this Territory and is the largest inland city of the nation. With a relatively dry climate, there is an abundance of fertile land that ensure agriculture and blossom of flora endemic to the Territory.
Northern Territory
Not commonly known is the fact of Northern Territory being originally belonging to South Australia was partitioned a decade after the nation’s Federation. The Territory possesses the oldest river system in the world, the Finke River, making the land a tourist site. Along with the foreign currency, the economy is upheld significantly by the mining of energy-producing minerals.
Jervis Bay Territory
Jervis Bay Territory, before 1915, was a part of the New South Wale. This hold over the Territory was later relinquished and passed over to the Australian Capital Territory. This was done for the sole purpose of providing Australian Capital Territory access to the sea. Operating uniquely under the laws of the Government of the Australian Capital Territory, Jervis Bay Territory does not have an Administrative structure of its own. Such informative questions about the Territory may come up in the Australian Citizenship test, please bear in mind.
While sitting for the Australian Citizenship test, self-doubt would be your worst enemy. Just remember to focus on the facts mentioned above and surely you will earn good scores in your Australian Citizenship test. Do not let your thoughts mess up and keep calm, you can do this!
And now, answer the following 15 questions, which were taken from the past Australian citizenship tests.